منابع مشابه
The Fundamental Group
The focus of this exposition is the fundamental group of a topological space. The paper begins by defining paths and homotopy, and proceeds to construct the fundamental group. Later, attention turns to the consequences of the construction, in particular to the fundamental group of S1 and Van Kampen’s Theorem.
متن کاملThe Fundamental Group
This is the next article in a series devoted to the homotopy theory (following [11] and [12]). The concept of fundamental groups of pointed topological spaces has been introduced. Isomorphism of fundamental groups defined with respect to different points belonging to the same component has been stated. Triviality of fundamental group(s) of R n has been shown. the terminology and notation for th...
متن کاملThe fundamental group and the first cohomology group
By a finite group cover of G, we will mean an M -definable connected group H with a surjective M -definable map H → G, whose kernel K is finite. The kernel K must lie within the center of H, because the action of H on K by conjugation yields a necessarily-trivial homomorphism from the connected group H to the finite group of automorphisms of K. If πi : Hi → G are finite group covers of G for i ...
متن کاملMonoids in the fundamental group . . .
We study monoids generated by Zariski-van Kampen generators in the 17 fundamental groups of the complement of logarithmic free divisors in C listed by Sekiguchi (Theorem 1). Five of them are Artin monoids and eight of them are free abelian monoids. The remaining four monoids are not Gaußian and, hence, are neither Garside nor Artin (Theorem 2). However, we introduce, similarly to Artin monoids,...
متن کاملNovikov-betti Numbers and the Fundamental Group
This result may appear striking as the Novikov-Betti numbers carry “abelian” information about X. We refer to [4], [3] for the definition of the Novikov-Betti numbers; an explicit definition will also be given below in the proof of Theorem 1. An alternative description of bi(ξ) uses homology of complex flat line bundles. Consider the variety Vξ of all complex flat line bundles L over X having t...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Topology and Analysis
سال: 2010
ISSN: 1793-5253,1793-7167
DOI: 10.1142/s1793525310000288